mathtools/cmd/sqrtRepetend.go

106 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

/*
Copyright © 2025 filifa
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package cmd
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"math/big"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func computeSqrtRepetend(x *big.Int) ([]*big.Int, error) {
m := big.NewInt(0)
d := big.NewInt(1)
a0 := new(big.Int).Sqrt(x)
s := new(big.Int).Exp(a0, big.NewInt(2), nil)
if x.Cmp(s) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("input is a perfect square")
}
repetend := make([]*big.Int, 0)
a := new(big.Int).Set(a0)
twoa0 := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(2), a0)
for a.Cmp(twoa0) != 0 {
// m = d * a - m
tmp := new(big.Int)
m.Sub(tmp.Mul(d, a), m)
// d = (x - m^2) // d
tmp.Exp(m, big.NewInt(2), nil)
d.Div(tmp.Sub(x, tmp), d)
// a = (a0 + m) // d
a.Div(tmp.Add(a0, m), d)
repetend = append(repetend, new(big.Int).Set(a))
}
return repetend, nil
}
func sqrtRepetend(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
x := new(big.Int)
for _, s := range args {
_, ok := x.SetString(s, 10)
if !ok {
log.Print("invalid input " + s)
continue
}
repetend, err := computeSqrtRepetend(x)
if err != nil {
log.Print(s + " is a perfect square")
continue
}
fmt.Print(repetend[0])
for _, r := range repetend[1:] {
fmt.Printf(" %s", r)
}
fmt.Println()
}
}
// sqrtRepetendCmd represents the sqrtRepetend command
var sqrtRepetendCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "sqrt-repetend N [N ...]",
Short: "Compute the repetend of the square root of the input",
Long: `Compute the repetend of the square root of the input.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: sqrtRepetend,
}
func init() {
rootCmd.AddCommand(sqrtRepetendCmd)
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports Persistent Flags which will work for this command
// and all subcommands, e.g.:
// sqrtRepetendCmd.PersistentFlags().String("foo", "", "A help for foo")
// Cobra supports local flags which will only run when this command
// is called directly, e.g.:
// sqrtRepetendCmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}